2018年河南成人高考高起点英语考试全真模拟试题

　　第1题 请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项(　　)。

　　A.editionB.questionC.application　　D.explanation

　　第2题 请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项(　　)。

　　A.captain B.graduate　　C.garage　　D.behaviour

　　第3题 请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项(　　)。

　　A.sailor B.failure　　C.fairy　　D.tailor

　　第4题 请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项(　　)。

　　A.mind B.sign　　C.print　　D.climb

　　第5题 请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项(　　)。

　　A.bamboo B.shoot　　C.wood　　D.cuckoo

　　二、词汇与语法知识：共15小题;每题1.5分，共22.5分。从每小题的四个选择项中。选出的一项。

　　第6题 A poet and artist____coming to speak to us about Chinese literature and painting tomorrow afternoon.

　　A.is B.are　　C.was　　D.were

　　第7题 -How did you like Nick’s performance last night?

　　-To be honest，his singing didn’t____to me much.

　　A.appeal B.belong　　C.refer　　D.occur

　　第8题 -Would you take this along to my home for me?

　　-____

　　A.With pleasure B.That’s right　　C.Never mind　　D.Don’t mention it

　　第9题 Teachers recommend parents____their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.

　　A.not allow B.do not allow　　C.mustn’t allow　　D.couldn’t allow

　　第10题 One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to____healthy eating habits.

　　A.grow B.develop　　C.increase　　D.raise

　　第11题 It was after he got what he had desired____he realized it was not so important.

　　A.that B.when　　C.since　　D.as

　　第12题 In China，____bicycle is____ popular means of transportation.

　　A.the;a B.a;不填　　C.the;the　　D.a：the

　　第13题 If I find someone who looks like the suspect，my___ reaction will be to tell the police.

　　A.physical B.immediate　　C.sensitive　　D.sudden

　　第14题 Look out!Don’t get too close to the house____roof is under repair.

　　A.whose. B.which　　C.of which　　D.that

　　第15题 At the foot of the mountain____.

　　A.a village lie B.1ies a village　　C.does a village lie　　D.lying a village

　　第16题 More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities____space.

　　A.in search of B.in place of　　C.for lack of　　D.for fear of

　　第17题 There is much chance____Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.

　　A.that B.which　　C.until　　D.if

　　第18题 ____he has limited technical knowledge，the old worker has a lot of experience.

　　A.Although B.Unless　　C.As　　D.Since

　　第19题 Mike didn’t play football yesterday because he had____his leg.

　　A.damaged B.hurt　　C.hit　　D.struck

　　第20题 We____have proved great adventurers，but we have done the greatest march ever made in the past ten years.

　　A.needn’t B.may not　　C.shouldn’t　　D.BHStn’t

　　三、完形填空：共15小题;每题2分。共30分。通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的选项。

　　第21题 根据下内容，回答试题。

　　“…She was married to an officer in India，long ago India;and she had a life of physical adventure(冒险)as exciting as her poetry.Her husband could cross rivers using crocodiles(鳄鱼) as stepping stones.He died when she was only 39.Unwilling to exist without him，she took her life， leaving a son in Englan　　D."

　　I stared at the paper，21__________reading，couldn’t help thinking.

　　Crocodiles are lazy animals as a rule，but they can move like lightening when they want to.And they don，t mind hurrying22__________ they’re hungry.There used to be lots in Indian rivers，living on fish mostly：but what’s a little fish for a fifteen-foot crocodile? They ate people，fisherman or anyone else delicious enough to get too near;women doing the23__________，or children playing at the water’s 24__________.A hungry crocodile’s mouth25__________ over a meal with a sound like a gunshot.A big fellow can26__________ in a man in two bites(咬).

　　That woman，s husband crossed rivers27_________from one crocodile’s back to the next.I believe

　　it.It had to be done quickly before the creature could see what was happening.It wasn’t 28__________ a brave.active man;and no doubt he improved with practice.He could never look 29__________ while crossing.

　　The wife used to watch him-I felt sure of that.She lived 30__________ the adventure，the 31__________

　　excitement of it all.Their real life was with tigers，snakes.It’s no wonder she wrote 32__________ poetry.

　　Then he die　　D.I imagined how she felt.Was there another man 33__________ him in India,in the world? She was still young，hardly a sitting-room widow(寡妇).“I must 34__________ too”she said to herself.So she did what she felt she had to do.A 35__________ probably，to her head·

　　But her young son，their son? Was her love for him nothing compared to her husband?Well，

　　what do you think?

　　根据下内容，回答试题。

　　Cats are creatures of habit.They like to go to sleep about the same time every day and for a certain length of time.They seem to have a natural clock inside them that tells them when to sleep.

　　Cats increase their regular sleep with occasional eat naps(打盹).Some experts feel that humans could also benefit from this habit.Cat naps help to build up energy in the body.They are also a good way to get rid of trouble!Since eats have the same moods(情绪)as humans，some experts believe that people can improve their moods.People might become happier.

　　A numher of famous people have copied cats by taking cat naps during the day.The naps would usually last form 15 to 30 mimmes.

　　Winston Churchill took cat naps.So did Presidents Harry Truman，John F.Kennedy LyndonB.Johnson.These famous men were known for their energy.They were also aide to work long hours，often into the might.Napping was their secret.

　　Perhaps more people learn from eats and take naps to feel better and live longer !

　　第36题 Taking cat naps____.

　　A.will make person lazy and tired B.is a bad habit

　　C.will make people feel better　　D.can help people become famous

　　第37题 Which of the following statements is NOT true?

　　A.People should take their naps secretly. B.Cats have the same moods as people.

　　C.Some famous people take eat naps.　　D.Some people have full energy after they take eat naps.

　　第38题 Naps usually last____.

　　A.three hours B.1ess than half an hour

　　C.forty-five minutes　　D.fifty-five minutes

　　第39题 This selection was probably written to____.

　　A.show how lazy eats are B.talk about the habits of eats

　　C.tell about famous people and their habits　　D.persuade people to take naps

　　根据下内容，回答试题。

　　When did you last see a polar bear?On a trip to a zoo，perhaps?If you had attended a winter activity in New York a few years ago，you would have seen a whole polar bear clu B.These“Polar Bears”are people who meet frequently in winter to swim in freezing cold water.That day，the air temperature was 3℃.and the water temperature was a bit higher.The members of the Polar Bear C1ub at Coney Islan　　D.New York are usually about the age of 60.Members must satisfy two require-ments.First，they must get along well with everyone else in the group.This is very important because

　　there are so many different kinds of people in the clu B.Polar Bears must also agree to swim outdoors at least twice a month from November through February.

　　Doctors do not agree about the medical effects of cold-water swimming.Some are worried about the dangers of a condition in which the body’s temperature drops so low that finally the heart stops. Other doctors.however，point out that there is more danger of a heart attack during summer swimming because the difference between the air temperature and water temperature is much greater in summer than in winter.

　　The Polar Bears themselves are satisfied with the benefits(or advantages)of cold-water swimming.They say that their favorite form of exercise is very good for the circulatory system(循环系统)because it forces the blood to move fast to keep the body warm.Cold-water swimmers usually turn bright red after a few minutes in the water.A person who turns blue probably has a very poor circula.tory system and should not try cold-water swimming.

　　The main benefits(or advantages)of col　　D.water swimming are probably mental.The Polar Bears love to swim year-round：they find it fun and relaxing.As one 70-year-old woman says，“When I go into the water.I pour my troubles into the ocean and let them float away。”

　　第40题 Doctors_____.

　　A.encourage people to take part in cold-water swimming actively

　　B.point out the possible danger of blood illness during cold-water swimming

　　C.believe swimming is helpful both in winter and in summer

　　D.have different ideas about the medical effects of cold-water swimming

　　第41题 According to the passage，some doctors believe it is true that_____.

　　A.you are healthy if col　　D.water swimming turns your skin color"blue

　　B.cold-water swimming causes more heart attacks in summer than in winter

　　C.cold water swimming can make the body temperature dangerously high

　　D.Polar Bears are bears swimming in freezing water

　　第42题 The Polar Bears like to swim all the year round，for_____.

　　A.they can remain young B.it is an easy way to keep the body warm in winter

　　C.they find it enjoyable and interesting　　D.they might meet fewer troubles in life

　　第43题 The passage is mainly about_____.

　　A.a group of cold-water-swimming lovers B.the Polar Bears’life in New York

　　C.doctors’ideas about cold-water swimming　　D.the requirements of the Polar Bear Club根据下内容，回答试题。

　　if you are writing or studying，it makes very much difference where We light comes form。People who use books and pens every day have to be especially careful about the way the light shines on their work.

　　Every house gets its light either from daylight through the windows-which is the best to use-or from lamps or electricity;but whichever kind of light it is，the way it shines toward our book or work is a matter of great importance to the eyes.

　　Take a book.sit with your back toward the window，and try to rea　　D.Your shadow(影子)falls all over the page and makes it almost as bad for your eyes as if you were in a dark room.

　　Now turn around and face the window.The page is in the shadow again，while the bright light is in your eyes..

　　Try sitting with your right side toward the window.This is very well for reading.but if you were writing.the shadow of your hand would fall across the page and bother(打搅)you a little.

　　There is just one other way：sit with your left side to the window.Now everything is perfect for reading and for writing，too.

　　Whatever kind of light is in the room，the rule about the right to sit is always the same.

　　第44题 Which of the following is true?

　　A.How the light shines on our work is of much importance.

　　B.The way the light shines on your work makes no difference.

　　C.We needn’t care about where the light comes from.

　　D.People Call write or study under a light that opines from any direction.

　　第45题 When you sit with your face towards the window，_____.

　　A.your shadow falls on your book B.Your book is in a shadow

　　C.the light is still dark　　D.the light is on y.our page

　　第46题 The best way both for reading and for writing is to_____.

　　A.sit facing the light B.let the light shine from your back

　　C.sit with your right side towards the light　　D.have the light come from your left

　　根据下内容，回答试题。

　　Life gets noisier every day and very few people can free from noise of some sort or another.It doesn’t matter where you live-in the middle of a modem city。or a faraway village-the chances that you will be disturbed by jet aeroplanes，transistor radios，oil powered engines，et　　C.，are almost everywhere.We seem to be getting used to noise，t00.Some people feel quite lonely without back-ground music while they are working.

　　Scientific tests have shown that total silence can be very frightening experience for human beings.However，some people enjoy listening to pop music which is very loud，and this can do harm to their eardrums(耳鼓).The noise level in some disco is far above the usual safety level for heavy industrial areas.

　　One recent report about noise and concentration(专心)suggested that although a lot of people say that any noise disturbs their concentration，what really affects their ability to concentrate is a change in the level of noise：It goes on to say that a background noise，which doesn’t change too much(music，for example)may even help people to concentrate.

　　第47题 From this passage，the pollution of noise_____.

　　A.doesn’t matter much B.has become worse everywhere

　　C.has become better in big cities　　D.has become better in villages

　　第48题 “Background music”in the passage means_____.

　　A.music played in the concert B.a kind of noise coming into your ears

　　C.music which helps people to concentrate　　D.music played while people are working

　　第49题 Some people may have their hearing hurt_____.

　　A.while they are in complete silence B.while they are dancing violently

　　C.while they are listening to pop music　　D.while they are listening to soft music

　　第50题 Scientists have discovered that what prevents people from concentrating is_____。

　　A.any kind of noise B.great changes in level of noise　　C.background noise　　D.various background music五、补全对话：共5句;每句满分为3分，共15分。根据中文提示。把对话中缺少的内容写在线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达练习惯。打句号的地方，用陈述句;打问号的地方，用疑问句。

　　提示：星期五晚上有音乐会，Chris得到两张票，打电话给Linda，问她是否有空一同前往，并约她音乐会后一起吃饭。Linda听了非常高兴，两人相约六点四十五分在人口处见面。

　　根据以下内容，回答试题。

　　Tom：51__________?

　　Lester：Not ba　　D.What about you?

　　Tom：Not bad，either.What did you do last weekend?

　　Lester：Well.52__________.

　　Tom：Oh，53__________?

　　Lester：The Lion King

　　Tom：Oh，really?54__________?

　　Lester：Yes，it was goo　　D.55__________?

　　Tom：I went out to dinner with Simon.

　　Lester：Oh，you must have had a great time.By the way，how is Simon?

　　Tom：He’s fine.

　　第51题 ______

　　第52题 ______

　　第53题 ______

　　第54题 ______

　　第55题 ______

　　六、书面表达：满分30分。

　　第56题 假设你是小明，光明中学的学生，你给你的好友小华写信讲述你的美国之行。内容包括：先去了纽约，看到许多摩天大楼，但看不到世贸大厦了;两天后去了洛杉矶(Los Angeles)，参观了好莱坞，游览了迪斯尼乐园;还去了内华达(Nevada)的里诺(Reno)，游览了风景优美的大沪(Dahu)湖。

　　注意：

　　1.不要逐字翻译，叙述要连贯。

　　2.词数应为100左右。

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